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This is an exciting technology, but not as simple
as many vendors would like to have you believe. Imaging changes
the culture of a company. In many installations, imaging requires
a re-engineering of your business process that can be time consuming,
and costly.
Does this mean that you should not employ digital
imaging in your company? Not at all. It just means that it requires
a more sophisticated approach to the role that computers will
play in your total business operations.
We do have the ability to present effective document
management solutions that will rapidly scan, capture, index, store,
retrieve and distribute information electronically inside and
outside your company.
Major advancements in hard drive and optical disk
storage technologies allow us to store massive amounts of information
that can be immediately accessed by anyone on your computer network
who has authorization to the data.
The digital imaging of paperwork has revolutionized
the way many companies do business today. Any application that
involves a tremendous amount of paper and requires access from
many users, could be an excellent candidate for this technology.
The application should drive the technology. How fast do you have
to find it and how many people will be looking for it? Those are
the key questions to ask when looking at electronic imaging systems.
The explosions of PC's in the office environment
have driven down the cost of imaging so that it is truly affordable
to almost any company. You can easily enter the electronic imaging
world for less than $15,000, but can also spend over $100,000,
so you have to do your homework and deal with a reputable vendor
who understands the business.
Imaging software can start as low as $2,000 for a
single workstation license. A 10-user network license for your
PC LAN will be approximately $10,000. Large mainframe software
is also available, but most offerings in this category will easily
slide over the $100,000 price tag.
Scanners that will allow us to digitize your paper
start as low as $500, but a typical unit that is fairly fast and
offers automatic document feeding will be in the $4,000 price
range.
Storage can be on a hard drive, but most likely would
be moved to an optical disk, an erasable optical disk or CD-ROM
media. In many applications we install a CD-ROM or optical disk
jukebox to allow access to several disks without any manual intervention
required.
CD-ROM is everybody's favorite today because it
is the only one with full industry standards protection and the
CD's can be used in any CD-ROM drive. The current 650MB CD-ROM
can hold approximately 13,000 8.5" X 11" documents or
3,000 engineering drawings.
A typical 5.25" WORM (write-once-read-many)
optical disk can hold up to 40,000 office documents, but these
are usually proprietary devices that are not compatible with other
systems.
Erasable optical disks work much like a floppy disk,
but hold far greater amounts of information. The new format for
this media is a 2.6GB disk that can store over 100,000 sheets
of paper. That's about 10 file cabinets on one 5.25" magneto-optical
disk!
Printing from electronic imaging systems is a breeze.
Most software packages provide standard Windows™ drivers
so that you can print to any laser printer or network printer
on your system.
Electronic imaging systems for manufacturing companies
dealing with engineering drawings are a little more complicated,
but still quite affordable and manageable versus current paper
storage systems used in most companies.
Manufacturing companies will usually elect to microfilm
their engineering drawings so that they can have the aperture
card for legal and archival purposes. Aperture cards are then
scanned to create raster images of each drawing. You can scan
drawings with a large-format paper scanner but it is slower and
more expensive than microfilm, and still does not provide you
proper backup for this valuable document that runs your company.
Entry level imaging for engineering drawings may
simply be a raster viewing package that allows you to see the
drawings on a computer screen instead of looking at a copy or
the original drawing.
The next step up would be a viewing and editing package
that would allow you to make "electronic" changes to
the drawing, much like you would in a CAD system.
Full capability engineering documentation management
systems provide vaulting capability, engineering change process
control, release and revision control and interfaces to other
business applications such as CAD, purchasing, accounting and
personnel. This type of systems is known as EDM (engineering data
management), PDM (product data management), or TDM (total data
management).
CD-ROM
We did mention CD-ROM above as a component of a total
document management system, but should also review it as a simple
storage and retrieval option when looking for alternatives to
your paper-based operations.
Scanned paper documents can be stored in a TIFF format
on the CD-ROM. There are several viewing and management programs
that can be embedded on the same CD-ROM to allow viewing and printing
of images.
The ability to run everything from the CD-ROM eliminates
the requirement to have the document management software resident
on your computer system.
This is very popular when you want the information
to be portable and easily moved with you, or sent to users of
the information.
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